Basics of formulating problems in statics, dynamics and heat transfer into finite-element (FE) models. Data pre-processing and post-processing. Use of commercial FE software (ANSYS). Various types of elements: spring element, bar element, Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam elements, truss element, frame element, 3-noded and 6-noded triangular elements, 4-noded quadrilateral element, axisymmetric element and plate element. Isoparametric transformation. Strengths and weaknesses of the various elements. Derivations of elements will be based on different methods, such as the direct stiffness method and the principle of potential energy.

CILO-1: An ability to apply knowledge of mathematics, science, and engineering appropriate to the degree discipline. CILO-2: An ability to design a system, component, or process to meet desired needs within realistic constraints, such as economic, environmental, social, political, ethical, health and safety, manufacturability and sustainability. CILO-3: An ability to identify, formulate, and solve engineering problems. CILO-4: An ability to use the computer/IT tools relevant to the discipline along with an understanding of their processes and limitations.